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Alloy 800HT UNS N08811: Properties and Applications

# Alloy 800HT UNS N08811: Properties and Applications

## Introduction to Alloy 800HT

Alloy 800HT, designated as UNS N08811, is a high-temperature austenitic nickel-iron-chromium alloy known for its excellent resistance to oxidation and carburization. This alloy is a variant of Alloy 800 with enhanced high-temperature strength due to its controlled chemical composition and thermal treatment.

## Chemical Composition

Key Elements in Alloy 800HT

The chemical composition of Alloy 800HT plays a crucial role in its performance. The primary elements include:

  • Nickel (Ni): 30-35%
  • Chromium (Cr): 19-23%
  • Iron (Fe): Balance
  • Carbon (C): 0.06-0.10%
  • Aluminum (Al): 0.15-0.60%
  • Titanium (Ti): 0.15-0.60%

This specific combination ensures superior performance in high-temperature environments.

## Mechanical Properties

Strength and Durability

Alloy 800HT exhibits remarkable mechanical properties, especially at elevated temperatures:

  • Tensile Strength: 550-760 MPa
  • Yield Strength: 200-550 MPa
  • Elongation: 30-45%
  • Hardness: 150-200 HB

These properties make it suitable for demanding applications where both strength and ductility are required.

## Thermal Properties

High-Temperature Performance

Alloy 800HT is designed to withstand extreme temperatures:

  • Operating Temperature: Up to 1100°C (2012°F)
  • Melting Point: 1350-1400°C (2462-2552°F)
  • Thermal Expansion Coefficient: 14.4 μm/m°C (20-1000°C)

Its ability to maintain structural integrity at high temperatures makes it ideal for heat-intensive applications.

## Corrosion Resistance

Protection Against Degradation

Alloy 800HT offers excellent resistance to various forms of corrosion:

  • Oxidation resistance up to 1100°C
  • Resistance to carburization and nitridation
  • Good performance in sulfur-containing environments
  • Resistance to chloride stress corrosion cracking

These characteristics make it valuable in aggressive chemical environments.

## Applications of Alloy 800HT

Industrial Uses

Due to its unique properties, Alloy 800HT finds applications in numerous industries:

  • Petrochemical processing equipment
  • Heat treatment furnaces and components
  • Power generation systems
  • Nuclear reactor components
  • Industrial heating elements
  • Chemical processing vessels

Specific Examples

Some specific applications include:

  • Radiant tubes in heat treatment furnaces
  • Catalyst support grids in reforming furnaces

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